Copan

Copan

Now known as Copan, the capital of the Maya kingdom of Xukpi (shuk-pi) is home to some of the finest ancient art of Mesoamerica.

No other site has more hieroglyphic inscriptions and stone monuments.

These ancient artworks include massive portrait stelae, a 63-step hieroglyphic staircase, and intricate altars.

Copan is also the site of the second largest ballcourt in Central America, and the richly detailed Temple of Inscriptions.

Rosalila and Jaguar Tunnels

Two tunnels—Rosalila and Jaguar—lead to subterranean tombs and a series of temples nested within each other.

While Copan flourished here from the 2nd to the 8th centuries, this site may have been inhabited as early as 3400 BC.

By the time the Spanish arrived, it was long abandoned to the meandering Copan River and encroaching jungle.

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National Library, Archbishop’s Palace, & Templo Nuestra Señora de la Merced

Other notable Sucre landmarks include:

  • The National Library
  • The Metropolitan Cathedral
  • The Archbishop’s Palace
  • Templo Nuestra Señora de la Merced

Sucre also hosts a fine collection of small museums; highlighting sacred art, folklore, and textiles.

Accommodations are available in the town of Copan Ruinas and at a handful of charming haciendas.

Copan lies approximately three hours southwest of San Pedro Sula and approximately five hours east of Guatemala City.

Copan’s former rival, Quirigua, is located 108 miles–approximately three hours–to the northwest in Guatemala.

Birding and Outdoor Adventure

Today, the site is home to Scarlet macaws and other colorful birds.

A nature trail leads to the Museum of Sculpture, showcasing stone and pottery artifacts and a true-scale reproduction of the Rosalila Temple.

One of the best aviaries in Central America is located just outside the town of Copan Ruinas.

The Macaw Mountain bird park houses scores of Buffon’s macaws, parrots, and Keel-billed toucans.

Nearly 400 avian species have been identified in this region.

Marquee species include:

  • Blue-crowned Motmots
  • Montezuma Oropendolas
  • White-fronted Parrots

What to do in Copan

Visitors to the Copan region can also ride horses, zip-line, tour a coffee farm and a butterfly garden, explore other Maya sites, or enjoy soothing hot springs.

What is the Weather Like?

Copan enjoys a comfortably warm climate year-round, with average highs ranging from about 24 °C (75 °F) in January to a peak near 30 °C (86 °F) in April, and evenings cooling to between 16 °C and 20 °C (60–68 °F).

The dry season—from November to April—offers clear skies and balmy days, while May through October brings increased rainfall and humidity, with frequent afternoon showers. Visit during the dry months for sunlit exploration; in the rainy season, expect verdant landscapes and moodier skies.

Getting There

Start your journey today

LANDED delivers the finest in custom, private travel to Central America, South America, and Antarctica. These regions are our passion; we know them first-hand and by heart. Speak with one of our travel designers and let us create a tailored itinerary for you in Copan.

How to combine Copan

Have some extra time? Here are some options for you to combine with.