Ecuador lies on the equator, so temperatures are fairly constant year-round. With highs in the mid-70s and lows in the 40s, Ecuador can be enjoyed any time of year.

Most first-time visitors to Ecuador are planning to visit the Galapagos, so the time of their travel is determined by the timing of their Galapagos itinerary. Galapagos is great throughout the year, although September is less desirable.

In mainland Ecuador, January to April tends to be rainier months. In the Amazon region, rain is more likely from February to November.

Spanish is the official language in Ecuador. While Spanish is the primary language spoken, there are also several indigenous languages spoken by various communities across the country. Some of these include Quechua, Shuar, Kichwa, and many others.

What to pack for your trip to Ecuador depends on which destinations you’ll visit, how long you’ll be away, what you’ll be doing in Ecuador, and the time of year.

Still, here are some essentials to help you get started:

LANDED has prepared this packing list for our clients visiting the Galapagos.

• US cash in small denominations (clean, un-torn bills). The US Dollar is the official currency of Ecuador.
• Sun protection (sunblock, sunhat, & sunglasses). The sun can be very intense in the Andes, Amazon, and Galapagos.
• Proof of public or private health insurance for the duration of your stay in Ecuador. The National Assembly of Ecuador requires this from all travelers and may deny entrance to the country without it.
• Camera, data cards or film, batteries (spare batteries are recommended), data storage devices, and battery charger. Remember any cables or card readers you might need to transfer files.
• An underwater camera. A GoPro video camera is perfect for underwater and on-land photos and video.
• Binoculars
• Electrical adapters, power converters, and a small multi-socket surge protector / power strip.
• Prescription medications
• Insect repellant
• Lightweight waterproof windbreaker
• Synthetic fleece pullover
• Swimwear
• Walking shoes or light hiking boots
• Rubber-soled shoes or boat shoes

Ecuador is generally quite safe; however, common-sense precautions are still important. Bag snatchers and pickpockets target public transportation hubs and tourist areas. Your guide and hotel concierge can assist with additional safety advice.