Belize

After achieving independence, the new government set aside 40 percent of the total territory as protected land. Since that original designation, protection of pristine forest and marine habitats has continued, with subsequent establishment of numerous additional public and private reserves.

Founded as British Honduras in 1862, historic Belize served as an outpost for pirates and loggers, since the early 17th century. Prior to European settlement, the Maya occupied this land for over 3,000 years. Over the centuries, the indigenous populations erected dozens of cities around elaborate temples and plazas.

Belize’s size—just 180 miles from north to south and 68 miles east to west—allows travelers to effortlessly mix active adventure with relaxation. Visits to tropical forest and mountain lodges can be conveniently paired with downtime at luxurious islands and beach hotels.

Belize can also be combined with extensions to other parts of the Maya World, including Guatemala and Honduras. Flights to Belize from the USA usually connect in Houston (2.5 hours), Miami (two hours), Dallas (three hours) or San Salvador (60 minutes).

The best time to visit is between December and May. Rainy season extends from June to November, with hurricane potential from July to mid-November. Temperatures are fairly constant year-round, with highs in the mid-80s and lows in the 70s. March can be windy on the coast.